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How Does Cabin Air Flow?

CabinAirGraphic.gif

Graphic: Haisam Hussein

Here's how cabin air is circulated, filtered, and refreshed throughout most of today's aircraft:

  1. Fresh air continuously enters both engines at -65 degrees. Temperature and pressure are increased, then air is passed through a control valve and cooled by additional outside air.
  2. HEPA filters remove 99.7 percent of particles; new technology could destroy 100 percent of all bacteria and viruses.
  3. Filtered, recirculated cabin air and fresh air are combined.
  4. The aircraft is divided into ventilation segments of three to seven rows; you share air only with passengers in your segment.
  5. Outflow valve continuously releases cabin air and helps maintain constant pressurization of aircraft.

More good news: Airplanes are healthier than you think.

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About The Informer

When not editing for The Informer section of Condé Nast Traveler, Deputy News Editor Deborah Dunn hunts down stories across the globe on everything from the environment to the perfect way to spend ten days in Turkey.

Alex Pasquariello is a senior assistant editor at Condé Nast Traveler covering news, politics, and environmental issues. He is fond of almost any pursuit that requires a helmet and his favorite ecosystem is high alpine tundra in late June.